(1) An authorised officer commits an offence if—
(a) the officer acquires evidence of an assumed identity; and
(b) the acquisition is not—
(i) in accordance with the officer's authority; or
(ii) in the course of duty; and
(c) the officer is reckless about whether the acquisition is not—
(i) in accordance with the authority; or
(ii) in the course of duty.
Maximum penalty: imprisonment for 2 years.
Note The fault element of recklessness can be satisfied by proof of intention, knowledge or recklessness (see Criminal Code, s 20 (4)).
(2) An authorised officer commits an offence if—
(a) the officer uses an assumed identity; and
(b) the use is not—
(i) in accordance with the officer's authority or for a controlled operation; or
(ii) in the course of duty; and
(c) the officer is reckless about whether the use is not—
(i) in accordance with the authority or for a controlled operation; or
(ii) in the course of duty.
Maximum penalty: imprisonment for 2 years.
(3) An authorised civilian commits an offence if—
(a) the civilian acquires evidence of an assumed identity; and
(b) the acquisition is not—
(i) in accordance with the civilian's authority; or
(ii) in accordance with a direction of the civilian's supervisor under the authority; and
(c) the civilian is reckless about whether the acquisition is not—
(i) in accordance with the authority; or
(ii) in accordance with a direction of the civilian's supervisor under the authority.
Maximum penalty: imprisonment for 2 years.
(4) An authorised civilian commits an offence if—
(a) the civilian uses an assumed identity; and
(b) the use is not—
(i) in accordance with the civilian's authority or for a controlled operation; or
(ii) in accordance with a direction of the civilian's supervisor under the authority; and
(c) the civilian is reckless about whether the use is not—
(i) in accordance with the authority or for a controlled operation; or
(ii) in accordance with a direction of the civilian's supervisor under the authority.
Maximum penalty: imprisonment for 2 years.