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TAX LAWS AMENDMENT (2004 MEASURES NO. 1) ACT 2004 - SCHEDULE 3

Small business CGT relief and discretionary trusts

 

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

1   Paragraph 152 - 30(2)(a)

Before "beneficially own", insert "except where the other entity is a discretionary trust--".

2   At the end of subsection 152 - 30(2)

Add:

Note:   There are further rules relating to discretionary trusts in subsections   ( 4) to (6C).

3   Subsection 152 - 30(3)

After " subsection   ( 2)", insert "or (5)".

4   Subsections 152 - 30(5) and (6)

Repeal the subsections, substitute:

Control of discretionary trust

  (5)   An entity (the first entity ) controls a discretionary trust if, for any of the 4 income years before the income year for which relief is sought for a * CGT event under this Division:

  (a)   the trustee paid to, or applied for the benefit of:

  (i)   the first entity; or

  (ii)   one or more of the first entity's * small business CGT affiliates; or

  (iii)   the first entity and one or more of the first entity's small business CGT affiliates;

    any of the income or capital of the trust; and

  (b)   the amount paid or applied is at least 40% (the control percentage ) of the total amount of income or capital paid or applied by the trustee for that income year.

  (6)   An entity does not control a discretionary trust because of subsection   ( 5) if the entity is:

  (a)   an * exempt entity; or

  (b)   a * deductible gift recipient.

  (6A)   The trustee of a discretionary trust may, for an income year for which the trust had a * tax loss and for which the trustee did not pay or apply any income or capital of the trust, nominate not more than 4 beneficiaries as being controllers of the trust.

Note:   The trust might not have had the funds to make a distribution for that income year, which would prevent it from being controlled in that year. The trustee may wish to make the nomination to ensure that a relevant CGT asset is treated as an active asset (see section   152 - 40).

  (6B)   This section has effect as if each nominated beneficiary controlled the trust during the relevant income year in the way described in this section.

  (6C)   A nomination must be in writing and signed by the trustee and by each nominated beneficiary.

5   Subsection 152 - 30(8)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

  (8)   However, if an entity (the first entity ) controls an entity of a kind referred to in subsection   ( 9) (the public entity ), this section does not, merely because of subsection   ( 7), apply to the first entity as if it controlled any other entity that is controlled by the public entity.

  (9)   The kinds of entities are:

  (a)   a company * shares in which (except shares that carry the right to a fixed rate of * dividend) are listed for quotation in the official list of an * approved stock exchange; or

  (b)   a * publicly traded unit trust; or

  (c)   a * mutual insurance company; or

  (d)   a * mutual affiliate company; or

  (e)   a company (other than one covered by paragraph   ( a)) all the shares in which are beneficially owned by one or more of the following:

  (i)   a company covered by paragraph   ( a);

  (ii)   a publicly traded unit trust;

  (iii)   a mutual insurance company;

  (iv)   a mutual affiliate company.

6   Subsection 152 - 305(3)

Omit "(within the meaning of subsection 152 - 30(6))", substitute "of a kind referred to in subsection 152 - 30(9)".

7   Application of amendments

The amendments made by this Schedule apply to CGT events happening after 11.45 am, by legal time in the Australian Capital Territory, on 21   September 1999.

8   Transitional: general

(1)   In this item and in item   9:

assent day means the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

(2)   The subsection 152 - 30(5) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 inserted by this Schedule applies to assessments for the 1999 - 2000, 2000 - 01 and 2001 - 02 income years as if the reference to any of the 4 income years before the income year for which relief is sought for a CGT event under Division   152 of that Act were a reference to the income year for which that relief is sought.

(3)   The following subitems apply in relation to:

  (a)   a CGT event that happened before the assent day; and

  (b)   an entity who becomes eligible to make a choice under Division   152 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 in relation to that event because of this Schedule.

(4)   Despite subsection 103 - 25(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , any such choice must be made by the entity by the latest of:

  (a)   the day the entity lodges its income tax return for the income year in which the relevant CGT event happened; and

  (b)   12 months after the assent day; and

  (c)   a later day allowed by the Commissioner of Taxation.

(5)   The period within which the entity must acquire a replacement asset as mentioned in subsection 152 - 420(1) or (2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ends on the latest of:

  (a)   2 years after the happening of the last CGT event in the income year for which the entity obtained the small business roll - over; and

  (b)   12 months after the assent day; and

  (c)   a later day allowed by the Commissioner of Taxation.

(6)   The period within which a replacement asset the entity acquires must be an active asset as mentioned in subsection 152 - 420(4) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (if it is not an active asset when acquired) ends on the latest of:

  (a)   2 years after the happening of the last CGT event in the income year for which the entity obtained the small business roll - over; and

  (b)   12 months after the assent day; and

  (c)   a later day allowed by the Commissioner of Taxation.

9   Transitional: choice

(1)   This item applies to CGT events that happen no later than the end of the 2003 - 04 income year.

(2)   Subject to subitem   ( 3), an entity can choose that Division   152 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 apply to such a CGT event as if the amendments made by this Schedule had not been made.

(3)   However, subsection 152 - 30(6) inserted by item   4 of this Schedule applies to those CGT events.

(4)   A choice under this item must be made by the latest of:

  (a)   the day the entity lodges its income tax return for the income year in which the relevant CGT event happened; and

  (b)   12 months after the assent day; and

  (c)   a later day allowed by the Commissioner of Taxation.




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